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Longquan Gr

Longquan Gr


Period: 
Mesoproterozoic

Age Interval: 
Xishanian (Ectasian) Xs (40)


Province: 
Zhejiang, Fujian

Type Locality and Naming

SW Zhejiang. The Longquan Gr was named by Zhang Jiankang, Wang Chengsong et al. in 1983. The type section is around Longquan-Qingkeng, southwestern Zhejiang Province.

Synonym: (龙泉群); Mayuan Gr, Jian'ou Gr, Youxi Schist and Mamianshan Gr of northwestern Fujian Province are considered as different names for the same Longquan Gr.


Lithology and Thickness

The Longquan Gr is the upward succession of the Wanshan Fm, Qingkeng Fm, and Nonong Fm. [See those individual formations for details.] In the type section, the Longquan Gr is dominated by metamorphosed volcano-sedimentary rock of high greenschist facies. It is composed of mica leptite [=obsolete term for a fine-grained banded, gneissic rock; often interpreted as metamorphosed volcanics], mica-quartz schist, quartz-mica schist, epidote amphibolite, biotite-actinolite schist, intercalated with magnetite quartzite and marble. The exposed thickness is recorded to 2000 m and more.


Lithology Pattern: 
Metavolcanics


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

The base is in fault contact with underlying Badu Gr (Paleoproterozoic)

Upper contact

Top of the group is not seen, and it is unconformably covered by the Fenping Fm of Mesozoic Era.

Regional extent

SW Zhejiang – N. Fujian. The Longquan Gr is widely developed in Longquan and Qingyuan counties, southwestern Zhejiang Province and in northern Fujian Province


GeoJSON

null

Fossils


Age 

It falls in range from 1000 ma to 1400 ma. The epidote amphibolite of Nannong Fm. was dated by Sm-Nd whole-rock at 1376.5±82 Ma and 1389±47.2 Ma, another amphibolite of the same group gave 988-951 Ma by whole-rock isochron dating. Based on these radioisotopic dates, the time limit of the group is roughly attributed to upper part of Mesoproterozoic Erathem. Schematic stratigraphic column shows spanning Xishanian (Ectasian).

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Ectasian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
1,400.00

    Ending stage: 
Ectasian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
1,200.00

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Extracts from The Mesoproterozoic Erathem (chapter in Stratigraphic Lexicon of China, draft of 2022) by Gao Linzhi, Ding Xiaozhong, Zhang Chuanheng, Zhang Heng.